No sit-ups or planks in sight — this is the Pilates exercise I use to build deep core strength, spinal flexibility and balance

a photo of a woman doing a v-sit exercise
(Image credit: Getty/Rapeepong Puttakumwong)

I’ve been practicing Pilates for over a decade, and one exercise I fall back on time and time again to target the deep muscles in my midsection, as well as build balance and flexibility in my spine, is the Pilates V-sit. It’s a challenging exercise, but it’s a powerhouse move. Read on to find out how to do it, plus the progressions to try once you’ve mastered the move.

As a reminder, what works for me might not be right for you and your body. If you’re a complete beginner, you’re pregnant or postpartum, or you’re recovering from an injury, particularly to the lower back, it’s best to check with a qualified professional before trying something new.

What is the exercise?

Unlike a V-sit you might do in the gym, a Pilates V-sit has a real focus on scooping your abdominal muscles and articulating your spine — by this we mean really flexing your spine, which can counteract the stiffness many of us struggle with after too long sitting behind a desk.

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Here’s how to do the Pilates V-sit with perfect form. As always, the key here is to move slowly and with control. You won’t need any additional equipment for this move, but sitting on a yoga mat can make things more comfortable.

an illo of a woman doing a v sit up

(Image credit: Shutterstock)
  • Sit tall on your seat bones, with your knees bent and your feet flat on your exercise mat. Place your hands lightly on the back of your thighs and engage your abs.
  • Tilt your pelvis back slightly, scooping your belly button in towards your spine.
  • Lift one leg into tabletop, then the other, keeping a bend in your knee. Find your balance and engage your core.
  • Hold here, with your body making a ‘V’ shape. If you have the balance, extend your arms out parallel to the floor.

What are the benefits?

This simple-looking move is doing a lot more than you might think. Here’s the muscles you’ll be targeting:

Deep core

This move requires the transverse abdominis muscles, the deepest muscles in your midsection, to really fire up to stop you from falling backwards. These deep core muscles act as the body’s corset, but also protect your spine from injury. If you don’t feel your core firing up, lean your torso back a little further. You should get the Pilates shakes in this exercise!

Spinal flexibility

As you roll up and down from the V-sit, you should think about lifting or lowering one vertebrae at a time, rather than flopping back to the mat. This spinal articulation helps build flexibility in the spine and counteract stiffness that might come from spending too much time sitting down.

Woman performing a V-sit with her legs extended in the air and arms extended in front of her

(Image credit: Getty images)

Hip flexors

In the V-sit hold, your hip flexors will be working to keep your legs raised in the air. This trains the hip flexors to work with the core, rather than against it.

What are the progressions?

Once you’ve mastered the move, the next progression is to build up to a Pilates teaser. To do this, start by making the V-sit a little more challenging by extending your legs for 30 seconds. From tabletop, slowly straighten your legs toward the ceiling at a 45-degree angle. This makes the lower abs and quads work harder. If you start to round your back to hold this move, go back to regular V-sits.

The next progression is “Teaser One.” Start in a V-sit position, and, keeping your legs in tabletop, roll your torso slowly down to the mat, one vertebrae at a time. Once your head touches the floor, roll back up into the “V”.

Finally, once you’ve mastered that, you’re ready for the full Teaser. Start by lying on your back with your arms overhead. Lift your legs off the mat into a 45-degree angle, and at the same time, lift your upper body into the “V” position.

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Jane McGuire
Fitness editor

Jane McGuire is Tom's Guide's Fitness editor, which means she looks after everything fitness related - from running gear to yoga mats. An avid runner, Jane has tested and reviewed fitness products for the past five years, so knows what to look for when finding a good running watch or a pair of shorts with pockets big enough for your smartphone. When she's not pounding the pavements, you'll find Jane striding round the Surrey Hills, taking far too many photos of her puppy. 

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