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Google and OpenAI are cutting back free usage for Gemini 3 Pro and Sora 2 — here are the new limits

Gemini
(Image credit: Shutterstock)

Bad news for those enjoying consumer AI tools, but not enough to pay for them. In the last few days, both OpenAI and Google have taken steps to reduce free access to their generative AI platforms, perhaps indicating that the ‘free lunch’ period of AI access is beginning to wind down — or at least become far less appealing.

Non-paying Sora 2 customers are now limited to six generations a day, down from 30 at launch.

Firstly, 9to5Google spotted a change of wording on Google’s own support page for Gemini 3 Pro. When it arrived last week to great fanfare, free users were promised “up to 5 prompts / day”, matching the limits available on Gemini 2.5 Pro. Free users were also able to use Nano Banana Pro (the model’s image generation element) to create “up to 3 images / day”.

“Thinking with Gemini 3 Pro” no longer has a figure attached. Instead the wording has changed to something far more vague: “Basic access — daily limits may change frequently”. Nano Banana Pro was down to “2 images / day”, though at the time of writing it’s back up to three, with a note saying it’s in high demand and that “limits may change frequently”.

OpenAI, meanwhile, has put similar caps on video generation from its Sora 2 app. Non-paying customers are now limited to six generations a day, down from 30 at launch.

In this instance, we have a clear explanation as to why the change is being made, thanks to a post on X from Bill Peebles, head of Sora at OpenAI: “Our gpus are melting, and we want to let as many people access sora as possible!”.

In other words, Sora 2 is a victim of its own success, with the massive compute requirements needed by AI video generation causing problems for Open AI’s servers.

In both cases, it seems Google and Open AI have decided the time has come to try and push free users into becoming fully paying customers.

Time to pay?

Sora 2

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Google is pretty clear in the footnote about usage limits that it will prioritize paid accounts over free ones. “If capacity changes, limits for users without a Pro or Ultra plan may be limited before users with a plan,” it reads, adding that such limits help “maintain a high standard of quality”.

To be clear, there have always been reasons to pay for AI tools if you find them useful. As the chart below shows, it’s not just about getting more prompts. For example, the context window — the amount of data Gemini can digest from an uploaded file — jumps from 32,000 to one million, allowing for far more thorough responses.

Swipe to scroll horizontally
Gemini AI usage caps
Row 0 - Cell 0

Gemini without a Google AI plan

Gemini with Google AI Pro

Gemini with Google AI Ultra

Price per month

Free

$19.99 per month

$249.99 per month

Thinking with 3 Pro

Basic access - daily limits may change frequently

Up to 100 prompts / day

Up to 500 prompts / day

Fast

with 2.5 Flash

General access

General access

General access

Context size

32,000

1 million

1 million

Agent

-

-

Up to:

200 Agent requests per day

3 Agent tasks running at the same time

Audio Overviews

Up to 20 audio overviews / day

Up to 20 audio overviews / day

Up to 20 audio overviews / day

Deep Research

Up to 5 reports / month using the Fast model

Up to 20 reports / day using Thinking with 3 Pro

Up to 200 reports / day using Thinking with 3 Pro

Deep Think

-

-

Up to 10 prompts / day with a 192 thousand token context window

Image generation & editing with Nano Banana

Up to 100 images / day

Up to 1,000 images / day

Up to 1,000 images / day

Image generation & editing with Nano Banana Pro

3 images/ day

Up to 100 images / day

Up to 1000 images / day

Dynamic view

Up to 25 prompts / day

Up to 250 prompts / day

Up to 250 prompts / day

Scheduled actions

-

Up to 10 active actions at a time

Up to 10 active actions at a time

Video generation

-

Up to 3 videos / day using Veo 3.1 Fast (preview)

Up to 5 videos / day using Veo 3.1 (preview)

Slice generation

Up to 20 presentations / day

-

-

Early access to features

-

Priority access to some new features

Priority access to some new features

Nonetheless, those who have gotten by on free models up until now will not like the direction of travel. Upselling a paid product with a limited free version is a tactic as old as the hills, but reducing the cost-free version’s usefulness is a gamble. Yes, it may drive more people to paid accounts out of frustration, but it’s equally plausible they’ll just find themselves using the product less.

That said, if all free options are becoming less generous — as seems likely given the huge energy and hardware costs for AI businesses looking to keep up — the choice may eventually be a binary one: pay up, or opt out of AI use altogether. For those who are already hooked on the tech’s convenience, the free lunch era may finally be coming to an end.

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Freelance contributor Alan has been writing about tech for over a decade, covering phones, drones and everything in between. Previously Deputy Editor of tech site Alphr, his words are found all over the web and in the occasional magazine too. When not weighing up the pros and cons of the latest smartwatch, you'll probably find him tackling his ever-growing games backlog. He also handles all the Wordle coverage on Tom's Guide and has been playing the addictive NYT game for the last several years in an effort to keep his streak forever intact.

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