Grab a kettlebell: This 3-move 'flow' workout builds strength, core power and boosts balance

Woman standing against grey wall holding a kettlebell overhead with right arm and left hand on hip
(Image credit: Getty Images)

Kettlebell flows are a neat way to combine a small number of exercises into one longer move, and can feel pretty intense as they limit your rest time and increase your working time.

You'll see many coaches use flows as a strength and conditioning tool, often as a finisher, but sometimes as a longer routine for those well-versed with them. They put your body through the wringer, giving you little time to recover when you're (quite literally) in the flow.

Watch: 3-move kettlebell 'flow and burn'

The routine above shows you three movements performed back-to-back on both sides: single-arm kettlebell swing, single-arm squat clean and single-arm overhead squat. Perform each move on one side, then move to the other.

The single-arm swing should be performed using a hip hinge, driving the motion with your core and glutes, with your arm acting secondary. Send the weight up to your eyeline and no higher, then control it through your legs.

You'll clean the kettlebell straight up to your shoulder, elbow tucked and lifted high. As you shelve it, move straight into your squat, sitting your hips back and lowering nice and deep.

From here, drive through your heels to stand, then add a little push with your legs to press the weight overhead, locking the arm out close to your head so that you feel stable and in control. You can now lower into your overhead squat, keeping the weight distributed evenly across your feet as you sit your hips back; your chest remains proud and torso completely upright.

Many people find the overhead squat technically advanced, so you might need to reduce the weight you use until you feel more comfortable. Keep your core active and take your time; don't punish yourself if you can't sit low to begin with, as that will come as your strength and mobility improve. Practice makes (almost) perfect.

The workout

This workout follows an EMOM format, which, if you're unfamiliar, means Every Minute On the Minute. This involves working against the clock to finish your allotted reps within the time before the next minute begins.

Aim for between 10 and 15 seconds of rest before the next minute begins, and scale your reps appropriately by either increasing or decreasing based on your ability. The reps below are guidelines only.

  • Minute 1: Perform 2 rounds of the 3-move flow per side, then rest for the remainder of the minute
  • Minute 2: Perform 3 rounds of the flow per side, then rest
  • Continue adding 1 round per side each minute, totaling 10 minutes (or set a time cap of your choice)
  • If you run out of time, cap your reps/rounds and maintain them for the remaining minutes.

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Sam Hopes
Fitness Editor and Coach

Sam Hopes is a level 3 qualified trainer, a level 2 Reiki practitioner and fitness editor at Tom's Guide. She is also currently undertaking her Yoga For Athletes training course.

Sam has written for various fitness brands and websites over the years and has experience across brands at Future, such as Live Science, Fit&Well, Coach, and T3.

Having coached at fitness studios like F45 and Virgin Active and personal trained, Sam now primarily teaches outdoor bootcamps, bodyweight, calisthenics and kettlebells.

She also coaches mobility and flexibility classes several times a week and believes that true strength comes from a holistic approach to training your body.

Sam has completed two mixed doubles Hyrox competitions in London and the Netherlands and finished her first doubles attempt in 1:11.

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