Why you need to know about the 3-inch lawncare rule this May

Tidy front lawn
(Image credit: Shutterstock)

Gaining a perfect lawn isn’t just about regular mowing, weeding, aerating and plenty more besides; it’s about the finishing touches that give it the edge.

While you spend time tackling dandelions and crabgrass, removing thatch and fertilizing your lawn, there’s one task that often gets forgotten. The secret to a beautiful lawn is neat edges, with a clean line defining the lawn and its borders.

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Defining the 3-inch lawn edging rule

An artificial lawn in a back yard with flowerbeds and plants

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This method involves creating a clean, crisp vertical edge with a sharp drop that separates your grass from the soil in your borders. In simple terms, it involves making a narrow 3-inch trench between the two areas.

The vertical cut is deep enough to prevent grass from creeping over into your borders, as the 3-inch cut should sever most grass roots. It also creates a small gap between the turf and the soil that casts a shadow, further defining the space.

While many gardeners, myself included, turn to a manual edging tool or an electric lawn edger, the 3-inch rule requires a sharp spade, such as Fiskars Long-Handled Digging Shovel, $29 at Home Depot. It’s this simple tool that can help define the boundary, and give the perfect finish to your lush lawn.

How to achieve the 3-inch edge

1. Mark out a clear line to follow on the edge of your lawn. You could use a rope or chalk.

2. Take a sharp spade and cut 3 inches into your turf, keeping the blade straight for a vertical cut.

3. Continue working along the border to form a neat line that separates the lawn from your beds.

4. Now work back along your vertical line and position your spade at a slight angle back towards your lawn. Remove a narrow edge of soil from beneath the turf. This technique should prevent the grass from growing back into the bed.

5. Tidy up any loose soil and grass trimmings, then stand back and enjoy your hard work.

How to maintain a neat lawn edge

After each mow, go along the edge of your lawn with some long-handled edging shears, such as Fiskars Long Handle Swivel Grass Shears, $34 at Home Depot. Use the shears to remove the edges that your lawnmower didn’t reach. Keep a check on the neatness of the vertical edge and trench, and recut the edge when needed.

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Camilla Sharman
Staff Writer, Homes

Camilla is the Homes Staff Writer and covers everything to do with homes and gardens. She has a wealth of editorial experience, mounting over 30 years, and covers news and features, tests products for reviews and compiles buying guides. 


Her work has appeared in business and consumer titles, including Ideal Home, Real Homes, House Beautiful, Homebuilding & Renovation, and Kitchen & Bathroom Business. She’s even appeared on the cover of Your Home, writing about her own house renovation.


Although she’s obsessed with decorating her home, she also enjoys baking and trying out the latest kitchen appliances. But when she’s not inside, you’ll find her pottering about in her yard, tending to her vegetable patch or taking in her prized hydrangeas.

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