This Raspberry Pi picture frame identifies the birds outside your window — and I’m obsessed
This DIY project takes bird watching to subtle AI levels
Your backyard birds might be about to become works of art. Let me explain. Fugleramme is an open-source Raspberry Pi project that listens to the birds outside your window, identifies which species are singing and then displays a beautiful illustration of that bird on a color e-ink screen.
Unlike a typical screen that demands more of your attention, the frame turns a screen into a window on what’s already happening around you. And despite how it sounds, the pictures aren't AI-generated.
Instead, creator Arne Giacomo Munthe-Kaas has collected hundreds of illustrations from 19th-century natural-history books, turning the whole thing into a smart display, similar to a picture frame that somehow understands the birds.
Personally, I absolutely love this idea.
It listens for birds so you don't have to identify them
- Raspberry Pi 5 (2GB)
- MicroSD card (32GB or more)
- 13.3-inch color e-ink display
- USB audio adapter
- Microphone
- A4 picture frame
The setup starts with a microphone placed near a window or outside, which continuously listens for bird calls.
Fugleramme uses BirdNET-Go, an open-source bird identification system, to analyze those sounds and determine which species are nearby. The software runs locally on a Raspberry Pi, so recordings don't need to be constantly shipped off to a cloud service for processing.
Once a bird has been identified, the system looks for a corresponding illustration and sends it to the e-ink display. For example, if you hear a robin, it could appear in the frame. Then, if a chickadee stops by, the picture changes again.
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The result is essentially a constantly updating portrait of the birds around your home. And if you ask me, there's also something particularly satisfying about using e-ink here. Unlike a tablet or conventional smart display, the screen doesn't need to glow continuously, and when nothing changes, it simply sits there looking remarkably similar to an ordinary framed print.
The artwork might be my favorite part
Munthe-Kaas could have connected an image generator and had AI create a new bird picture every time the system detected something, but he deliberately didn't.
Instead, Fugleramme uses real illustrations taken from old natural-history books available through the Biodiversity Heritage Library. The project's collection now contains more than 800 bird cutouts representing more than 400 species, according to its GitHub page.
That decision gives Fugleramme much more personality than a typical AI-powered gadget. The machine learning happens in the background while the thing you actually see is artwork created more than a century ago.
It's a nice example of AI being used as infrastructure rather than the main attraction.
You can build one yourself
You can build one yourself
Fugleramme isn't a finished consumer product you can walk into a store and buy. It's an open-source DIY project, and building one requires some relatively expensive hardware.
The recommended setup uses a Raspberry Pi 5, a 13.3-inch Pimoroni Inky Impression color e-ink display, a USB microphone and an A4 picture frame. You'll also need to install and configure the software.
The project's GitHub page includes the code and instructions for putting everything together, although Munthe-Kaas warns that the project is still in early development.
He has also built a small number of complete frames and says people interested in buying one can contact him.
This is the kind of AI gadget I want more of
As AI seems to be both integrated into everything and causing tech CEOs to panic, this kind of AI feels practical without generating endless streams of AI content. With this DIY project, the intelligence largely disappears and technology does one small job in the background of recognizing birds, then turns that information into something beautiful and useful.
And considering how much technology usually competes for our attention, a smart display that makes me more interested in the real world feels pretty refreshing.
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Amanda Caswell is the AI Editor at Tom's Guide and one of today’s leading voices in AI and technology.
A celebrated contributor to various news outlets, her sharp insights and relatable storytelling have earned her a loyal readership. Amanda’s work has been recognized with prestigious honors, including outstanding contribution to media.
Known for her ability to bring clarity to even the most complex topics, Amanda seamlessly blends innovation and creativity, inspiring readers to embrace the power of AI and emerging technologies.
As a certified prompt engineer, she continues to push the boundaries of how humans and AI can work together.
Beyond her journalism career, Amanda is a long-distance runner and mom of three. She lives in New Jersey.
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