915GM Vs. 855GME, Continued
2. 915GM Vs. 855GME, Continued
Like its predecessor, the 915GM uses part of its RAM for video memory. In the 915GM's case, demands by applications are allocated dynamically, with up to 224 MB of the system memory allotted to process image data. Intel calls this technology Digital Video Memory Technology, or DVMT for short. In extremely simplified terms, the GMA900 driver appears to the OS as an application that demands dynamic memory from Windows on behalf of the actual 3D application, such as a game, and releases it again when it's no longer required. As the system and the graphics both share the same memory, just the increased effort involved in administering a shared memory graphics subsystem such as the one in the 915GM will always make it slower than a dedicated graphics chip and additional graphics memory. This represents the well-known compromise between performance and the lowest system cost.
| Bandwith FSB vs Memory | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Processor | Chipset | Frontsidebus | Memory |
| Pentium-M 770
2 MB L2-Cache |
I915M | 533 MHz (133 MHz QDR)
4.2 GB/sec |
Dual DDRII-533
8.5 GB/sec Single DDRII-533 4.2 GB/sec |
| Pentium-M 765
2 MB L2-Cache |
I855M | 400 MHz (100 MHz QDR)
3.2 GB/sec |
Single DDR333
2.6 GB/sec Single DDR266 2.1 GB/sec |
| Pentium 4 570
1 MB L2-Cache |
I925X | 800 MHz (200 MHz QDR)
6.4 GB/sec |
Dual DDRII-533
8.5 GB/sec |
| Pentium 4 EE
1 MB L2 / 2 MB L3 |
I925XE | 1066 MHz (266 MHz QDR)
8.5 GB/sec |
Dual DDRII-533
8.5 GB/sec |
| 133 MHz x 4 (QDR) x 8 bit = 4.2 GB/sec | |||
Unlike the 855GME, though, the 915GM supports fast DDR2 memory, provided that the notebook maker allows for this. Not only that, but optional dual-channel operation, in connection with the higher clock speeds of DDR2 memory, result in a purely theoretical increase in memory bandwidth by a factor of 3.3 over the previous model, which only has single-channel operation and DDR333 memory.
| Comparison Graphic Core | ||
|---|---|---|
| Chipsets | 855GME | 915MG |
| DirectX Support: | 7.1 | 9 |
| OpenGL Support: | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| Core Clock: | 250 MHz
200 MHz 166 MHz 133 MHz |
333/320 MHz
200 MHz 166/160 MHz 133 MHz |
| Pixel Pipes: | 1 | 4 |
| Display Support: | Dual Independent | Dual Independent |
| Video Memory: | DVMT 2.0 | DVMT 3.0 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 2.6 GB/sec | 8.5 GB/sec |
| Display Support: | RGB (QXGA)
Via DVO TV out |
RGB (QXGA)
Via SDVO TV out |
| HDTV: | no | yes |
| Max. Resolution | QXGA 60 Hz
2048x1535 |
QXGA 75 Hz
2048x1535 |
All these factors should therefore lead to a noticeable increase in 3D performance - provided that the notebook supports all options offered by the 915GM chipset, as in the case of our Dell Latitude D610 test device.
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