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Touchscreen Smudges Could Reveal Passwords

- By - Source : Tom's Guide US

It's not difficult to determine device unlock patterns thanks to oily fingertips, a camera and a PC.

Smudges on touchscreens can reveal passwords? That's what researchers from the University of Pennsylvania said in a report (pdf) during the Usenix security conference. Apparently patterns can be photographed and traced from greasy finger smudges, especially when pattern unlock methods are used.

"Touchscreens are touched, so oily residues, or smudges, remain on the screen as a side effect," the report said. "Latent smudges may be usable to infer recently and frequently touched areas of the screen--a form of information leakage."

The researchers focused on Android because the OS uses a pattern-tracing method (prior to 2.2) to lock and unlock the host device. In order to gain access, users must trace a pattern between four points. The team discovered that--when using this method--it could decipher the phone's pattern 92-percent of the time by taking photos of the screen and then enhancing the contrast.

Dubbed as a "smudge attack," the team said that hackers could easily gain access to the device simply by using a camera and a computer. The report indicated that smartphone owners should consistently clean the touchscreen surface to thwart finger tracking. Additionally, this preventative measure isn't limited to just Android owners--it applies to any touchscreen device such as bank machines, PIN entry systems, voting devices and more.

The researchers said that the study won't be primarily focused on oily residues left behind by fingers. "We believe smudge attacks based on reflective properties of oily residues are but one possible attack vector on touch screens,” the report said. “In future work, we intend to investigate other devices that may be susceptible, and varied smudge attack styles, such as heat trails caused by the heat transfer of a finger touching a screen."

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LORD_ORION 08/13/2010 12:33 PM
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Trueno07 08/13/2010 12:34 PM
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Or google could just take it and call it a day.

Not hating, but there are better ways :P

adikos 08/13/2010 12:40 PM
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yeah this is nothing new. its not limited to just smartphones with pattern keys but can give away your passcode/key to doors and other devices that require to to touch buttons. an old company i worked for clearly used its address as the code since those were the buttons with their writing nearly rubbed off.

that said, i take care to wipe my phones touch screen off regularly during the day even though it rarely leaves my pocket/sight.

digitalrazoe 08/13/2010 1:37 AM
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Ok .. wait .. how long did it take people to figure that one out ? Old tricks still work to break "the new hottness" in security...

Anonymous 08/13/2010 3:08 AM
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elmo2006 08/13/2010 3:20 AM
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...seriously!

weirdguy99 08/13/2010 3:33 AM
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I love to touch my phone.

michaelssw 08/13/2010 5:06 AM
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r0x0r 08/13/2010 5:23 AM
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The first thing I though of when I read this article was the mission in the first Splinter Cell where you have to use the heat goggles to get past the numeric keypad after the guard goes through the door.

boxter987 08/13/2010 6:32 AM
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Looks like somebody rewatched National Treasure...

mman74 08/13/2010 6:42 AM
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Anyone who lets the phone out of their sight is an idiot!
Hmmm, if they had time to sit there and fiddle with your phone and get your data, they would have had enough time to turn it off and slip it into their pocket.
If the issue was the data then you are placing way too much expectations on the data security of the phone OS. Even if this was a Windows notebook most people could attach the HDD as a secondary drive and read all the data.
So what exactly then is issue - were you expecting impregnable self destruct type security? Me, I would be more pissed off I lost a very decent phone.

mr_tuel 08/13/2010 7:04 AM
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atm machines are used by hundreds of people, you'd have to detect which prints were the most recent

tinnerdxp 08/13/2010 12:47 PM
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just wash your hands more often - you filthy American Apple users... :)

awood28211 08/13/2010 1:20 PM
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Wow. What news! NOT. Anyone who's used an unlock pattern could have told you this. doh! Researchers of the obvious!

IncinX 08/13/2010 2:05 PM
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Suckers, they will soon find that "www.google.com" is not my password!

duffymoon 08/13/2010 2:23 PM
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boxter987 :
Looks like somebody rewatched National Treasure...



I find that difficult to believe...

beayn 08/13/2010 8:04 PM
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So.. clean your screen? Problem solved.

Anonymous 08/13/2010 8:15 PM
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u need to know the order of the keys pressed anyways

Marco925 08/13/2010 9:34 PM
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Usually i just make drawings in the oil on my phone. Who knew i was being secure?

that_id 08/13/2010 9:40 PM
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looks at EVO, looks at article, looks at EVO again, licks EVO, rubs EVO on shirt sleeve.
WHO CARES!?!?

husker 08/13/2010 10:34 PM
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What's next? Researches will figure out that people leave footprints on the beach?

fayzaan 08/14/2010 5:41 AM
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husker :
What's next? Researches will figure out that people leave footprints on the beach?



WHOAAAAA!!! you're smart!!! maaan, why don't you go work for NASA and let us dumb people be!! :P