VIDEO: Solar-powered Plane Makes First Flight
A solar-powered plane that will some day fly around the world completed its first test flight yesterday, spending 90 minutes in the air.
Solar Impulse HB-SIA is a prototype of a plane that will soon make a trip around the world, powered only by 12,000 solar cells. Yesterday the aircraft, which has a wingspan equal to that of a jumbojet but weighs about as much as a sedan, made its maiden flight in front of thousands of spectators in Switzerland. For nearly an hour and a half pilot Markus Scherdel performed various turns and maneuvers, getting a feel for the aircraft and gauging its controllability.
"This first flight was for me a very intense moment!" Scherdel said after he had landed. "The HB-SIA behaved just as the flight simulator told us! Despite its immense size and feather weight, the aircraft’s controllability matches our expectations!"
"This first mission was the most risky phase of the entire project," said André Borschberg, CEO and co-founder of the project. "An hour and 27 minutes of intense emotion after 7 years of research, testing and perseverance. Never has an airplane as large and light ever flown before!" he continued excitedly. "The aim was to verify the prototype’s behaviour in flight and to test its reaction to various manoeuvres. The success of this first flight allows us to envisage the further program with greater serenity!"
With a wingspan of 208 feet, Solar Impulse weighs just 3,500 pounds loaded for flight. Wired reports that the four 10-horsepower electric motors allowed for a take off at just under 30mph. The aircraft reached an altitude of 4,000 ft during the flight.
The engines carry enough power to deliver cruising speeds of 40 to 45 mph.
Check out the video of the take off below.
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It's a step! A step forward that one day we might have a Zero Emissions plane!
NASA's Pathfinder-Plus reached 80,201 ft and stayed above 70,000 ft for three and a half hours while carrying 68 pounds of test instrumentation and other payload (including pilot) back in 1998.
It's a step! A step forward that one day we might have a Zero Emissions plane!
This is possible, but you will be travelling around 50 MPH.
A much better solution is a maglev train, this can potentially be 'zero emmisions' and also travel around 350 MPH in normal air, or 1000s of MPH if we develop low pressure or vaccuum tunnels.
Sorry, my earlier info was incorrect. Pathfinder-Plus is a solar powered UAV with wingspan of 121 ft / 36.9 m.
Wow, it even makes some noise! :-)
Looks very fragile, I wonder what will happen to that plain when a storm hits, and if it has enough power to outrun a storm, 40 to 45 mph doesn't seem that much.
ye 40 mph will be a looooong trip around the world.
The engine noise in the background is misleading. Electric engines do not make any considerable noise. What I hear is a helicopter taking off in the background. This should have been claryfied in the video.
They had better get started on that flight around the world. If they fly around the equator at 45 MPH the trip will take about 23 days. Hopefully the plane has autopilot so the pilot doesn't have to stay awake the whole time.
This is possible, but you will be travelling around 50 MPH.A much better solution is a maglev train, this can potentially be 'zero emmisions' and also travel around 350 MPH in normal air, or 1000s of MPH if we develop low pressure or vaccuum tunnels.
So many issues here. One is that trains don't work on water so you'll still need plains for intercontinental travel. Two not zero emissions, it requires electricity to run and if your getting that from something like a coal plant then there is horribly high emissions. Three the energy and resources that go into making the track and the damage that it will do to the land it's being built on. Fourth is the shear ammount of track we would have to lay in North America to replace a plain with high speed rail.
Don't miss understand me I'm a huge supporter of high speed rail and it saddens me how far behind North America is on this trend. It's just that it is well suited to replace short range commuter flights but not replace planes all together.
So what your saying is, I can get in my car and drive 80+mph on the NYS thruway and get there in half the time this thing can. Plus, it's dangerous as all get-out. It's too light. The wingspan is too great. It'll tear to shreds in really strong winds. Or crash. Not enough power.
@victomofreality: Think of all the energy you are saving by leaving all the commas out of your sentences!
Hard to believe that from the Solar Challenger to this only took thirty years. /sarcasm
Plus, it's dangerous as all get-out. It's too light. The wingspan is too great. It'll tear to shreds in really strong winds. Or crash. Not enough power.
As a pilot I gotta say, no it won't. Unless you totally screw up. Considering gliders are designed the same (except for the engines, it looks exactly like a glider), I suppose you consider them dangerous as all get-out too? As for running out of power, turn off the engines. The large wingspan vs short chord along with the light weight will make it an excellent glider. A good 20 minutes gliding at the same speed as flying will probably bring it back up to full power. Then gain back the
are the solar cells used only for take off? with a wing span like that i would think it glides more than anything....i guess its used as well to reach 40-50mph but is that just a burst for a couple minutes? if what i think is true this doesn't seem like advancing cell tech, more like using existing tech to do nice things
So many issues here. One is that trains don't work on water so you'll still need plains for intercontinental travel. Two not zero emissions, it requires electricity to run and if your getting that from something like a coal plant then there is horribly high emissions. Three the energy and resources that go into making the track and the damage that it will do to the land it's being built on. Fourth is the shear ammount of track we would have to lay in North America to replace a plain with high speed rail.Don't miss understand me I'm a huge supporter of high speed rail and it saddens me how far behind North America is on this trend. It's just that it is well suited to replace short range commuter flights but not replace planes all together.
Putting a train under water seems much more feasible than getting a 100 acre solar plant to fly. From the perspective of an EE student, I don't think solar aircraft will ever be capable of providing a means of mass transit.
@Whoever is responsible for making this website work: Comment box and corresponding functions are not working in IE8. Had to use firefox
just use a nuclear power plant...the rods need to be replaced only every 15 to 20 years or so. now this is green, and get all the power you need
Don't miss understand me I'm a huge supporter of high speed rail and it saddens me how far behind North America is on this trend. It's just that it is well suited to replace short range commuter flights but not replace planes all together.
It's not that America is "behind", and I'm assuming you mean Europe there. They have been trying to increase high speed rail use in the single heaviest traveled short hop corridor in the nation: between Washington DC and New York. However, it is economically unfeasible and people still prefer to either drive or fly. See this link for all the high speed rails corridors:
http://www.fra.dot.gov/Pages/203.shtml
America is too spread out to have high speed rail, and there is a lot of NIMBY issues. I sure as hell don't want a 200mph train cutting through my back yard. I can deal with a 500 mph airplane 30,000 feet above my roof.
just use a nuclear power plant...the rods need to be replaced only every 15 to 20 years or so. now this is green, and get all the power you need
We've been using those on aircraft carriers and submarines for nearly half a century. Nothing new about that, but for an aircraft, it's already been pondered: nobody wants to deal with the mess a crashed nuclear powered aircraft would cause in a populated area.
The engine noise in the background is misleading. Electric engines do not make any considerable noise. What I hear is a helicopter taking off in the background. This should have been claryfied in the video.
No that is actually the plane making that noise, not a helicopter. It's making that much noise because of the size, and angle of the prop. Plus there are 4 props which makes it worse.
My guess is the electric engines don't spin that fast because they are solar powered, so they propellers need more of an angle and enough surface area to push enough air to move the plane. That would also explain the huge wingspan and why it has to be so light.
I'm sure that this is just a prototype, as newer solar panels are much more efficient and should allow for a redesign.
This is what I like about Tom's. Good News!
As a pilot I gotta say, no it won't. Unless you totally screw up. Considering gliders are designed the same (except for the engines, it looks exactly like a glider), I suppose you consider them dangerous as all get-out too? As for running out of power, turn off the engines. The large wingspan vs short chord along with the light weight will make it an excellent glider. A good 20 minutes gliding at the same speed as flying will probably bring it back up to full power. Then gain back the
I will not argue you with you.. your a pilot. Just doesn't seem safe.
They had better get started on that flight around the world. If they fly around the equator at 45 MPH the trip will take about 23 days. Hopefully the plane has autopilot so the pilot doesn't have to stay awake the whole time.
hopefully there are not too many high clouds
That aircraft traveling at 45 mph won't be able to outrace the sun, unlike the retired Concorde. So it will experience many days at night. The pilot will be getting lots of sleep and the trip will take more than 23 days.
Of course, he'll have to land/take off on water much of that time too, which will make for an interesting engineering problem.