Method No. 3: Clone the Data

By Brian Nadel, published on October 13, 2009
Source: Tom's Guide US | Keywords: , , | Themes: Desktop Computers, Windows Tech Talk

8. Method No. 3: Clone the Data

The quickest way to get your software and data off of an old drive and onto a new is to clone it. Literally, every byte on the old drive is directly transferred to the new one, so you won’t need to use an intermediary drive to back up and restore the system.

I’ll use Symantec’s Norton Ghost 14 to copy the hard drive, but if its $70 cost seems too steep, there are several free cloning programs, like HD Clone or DriveImage XML. They work well, but can be slower and a little more complicated to use. The directions in this article only apply to Ghost 14.

Start by connecting the new drive as an external drive and start Ghost on the PC. Go to the Tools page of the program and start the wizard for copying a hard drive. After picking the source (generally C:/) and destination (generally D:/ or E:/) drives, set the program to check both the source and destination drives for errors as well as to resize the destination drive to fill unallocated space. Because the new drive will need to start the computer, click that you want Ghost to set it up as an active drive and that the Master Boot Record needs to be copied. 

You’re all set, so click to start the transfer, which should take about an hour. When it’s done, shut the machine down, and swap the new drive for the old one. When you restart the PC, it should be just like the old one, just with lots of empty space to fill up.

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Comments

evongugg 10/13/2009 8:15 PM
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If you clone for the first time, it 's a good idea to have an extra backup somewhere in case you goof up and end up with two blank drives.
Acronis True Image is a great program for cloning drives and backing up to an image.



captaincharisma 10/13/2009 8:20 PM
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rooket 10/13/2009 9:51 PM
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Can't go wrong with ghosting it. However most times I just log into administrator account and copy the entire user folder onto an external drive then reformat. Keeping previously installed software such as games and applications doesn't serve much purpose but sometimes there can be save games there. Most often people won't be saving their word documents within the microsoft office folder under program files. But I can understand people wanting to save their quicken databases and such from there too so ghosting can be a good route to go and you can restore it later.

Normally at home I just put a new drive in and do a fresh install and then whatever I need from the previous installation I can just retrieve by plugging the drive into an external bay. The thing that takes me the most time is reconfiguring steam because rather than re-downloading everything I like to set steam set up then copy all my data files back over from the previous drive to the new location. Seems to work for the most part, last time I just had trouble getting TF2 up but eventually I recopied it and it worked fine.

teeth_03 10/13/2009 10:36 PM
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Tomsguiderachel 10/14/2009 12:09 PM
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teeth_03 :
Isn't one of the key selling points of W7 is low HDD usage?Article Fail


Yes, but it still takes up *some* space--space which many people may not have. Why would upgrading to Windows 7 be a bad time to upgrade your hard drive?

socrates047 10/14/2009 12:38 PM
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Pretty great article.. almost forgot that tom's is a place for beginners AS MUCH as it is a place for enthusiasts.

tessalynd 10/14/2009 4:31 AM
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I kinda wish the "Get The Right Drive" section had spent a little more time exploring the benefits of a 10000rpm drive or any time on ssd drives. I'm considering getting a new drive for my upgrade and that's the first thing I started to consider, so even if the recommendation is to forego raptors or ssds, it wouldn't have left a hole in the article that had me wondering.
Otherwise a great article! Just my 2 cents.

simplyderp 10/14/2009 8:30 AM
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If you don't run millions of I/O's per second with extremely hard drive intensive programs, then 2x 640GB WD Caviar Black Raid 0 is enough, ssd/raptor is overkill.

Anonymous 10/14/2009 3:28 PM
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To clone a hd, you can check this also...
http://www.justlinux.com/forum/sho [...] did=149328

irj 10/14/2009 3:45 PM
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I have an older PC with HD memory poroblems and I do indeed need to upgrade the HD. Problem is the O/S I am running is Win XP and it's so old I have lost the master CD. As it's a PC I built myself, years ago, I have no place to go to get another copy.
Any thoughts on the best way I should proceed? Is it possible to buy a "new" copy of W XP for the new HD, or should I SPEND MONEY to get a whole new copy of W 7? Wwhich I supect would be very expensive and defeat the whole project?

ValueDriven 10/14/2009 4:01 PM
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Most HDs either come with formatting/partitioning and copying software, or it can be down loaded from the HD mfr's website. Is after-mkt software really needed? Maybe more convenient/faster/versatile, but not cheaper.

tester24 10/14/2009 4:42 PM
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If you ever plan on getting rid of the drive to a friend don't forget to do a government wipe on it. Crap Cleaner is a good free tool to do this, makes sure no personal information is on the drive. It can also clean up your registry and other things as well.

ProDigit80 10/15/2009 4:44 AM
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My Win7 copy fitted perfectly on a 6GB space!
I'm actually thinking about purchasing a 32GB SSD, and keep the dnld's for the ext. HD!

Anonymous 10/15/2009 7:37 PM
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Sure, you could spend $70 on a 320GB drive. Or you could spend $80 on a 1TB drive with a docking station: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Comb [...] mbo.269819

Anonymous 10/21/2009 6:33 AM
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I have unplugged my hard drive to check the connections but now computer has crashed. What do I so now?!?

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