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Could it be? AMD chip possibly running at 5ghz and beyond!!

Forum Overclocking : AMD - Could it be? AMD chip possibly running at 5ghz and beyond!!

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IBM's power6 65nm cpu has been supposedly going above 5ghz! The previous power5 core with 90nm using the same technology as amd couldn't get only half those speeds. According to overclockers.com, this could mean big news for amd, and that they might actually have a shot at beating conroe (amd's value chip @ 5ghz vs e6300 @ 3.5ghz, you do the math)

Here is the link:
http://www.overclockers.com/tips01085/

Any thoughts?

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Seems like a whole lotta "what-if" to me. While AMD amd IBM share the SOI technology, I'm sure IBM kept a few aces up their core architectural sleeve to push their chip tp 5+GHz. Doubt that AMD could hit 5GHz given the differences between their uArch and the Power uArch; although I'd love to see them try. It certainly explores some possibilities for AMD and SOI. Interesting find!

Happy New Year!

Reply to chunkymonster

well see, if amd does go with it, they will aplly it to k8l, their best arch they are boasting about, the current 65nm will at best give a tiny bit more oc than the 90nm, they will just run cooler.

The thing is, amd has to find a way to keep their old performance per clock, but also find a way to get their cpus up to 5ghz to compete with intel. Even if the manage to get a cpu to run @ 2ghz that beats the e6600, if they can only get that cpu to 3/3.4ghz maz, they won't be able to compete with an extreme or e6700 running @ 5ghz. So I think amd really has no choice, but to go IBM's way. I think the main problem comes with ht instead of fsb. It allows performance per clock, but not high clocks unless they find a better arch that isn't solely based off ht.

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

Sounds like a nice chip to get your hands on.
I don’t know about the architecture but will research a little to further.
As for competing with core2??
Who knows at this point in time? It may just be a very good dual core chip more compatible with the Intel D 9XXX with better thermals.
At 5GHz that would stand a chance beating the E6300 but like I said the architecture is unknown to me.
Maybe jumping jack will shed some light on the subject

Reply to kwalker

Pentium d 9xx? No, they were killed even by the 939 athlons

I agree that we will have to wait a bit on this to truly see how things perform. If amd can get performance per clock back, then I am definately buying one of those at any cost. If I can replacing my 4000 with a cpu that runs @ 2ghz, but can out perform most conroes except the extreme and e6700 and run at 5ghz for only a few hundred, that's the chip for me

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

I hope you do get this chip. :)
I know you will do a follow up to show its potential.

Happy New Year

Reply to kwalker

I think the information is unfounded and has little merit.

From an actual report where they tested it they had major problems overclocking the x2 4800 @ 2.5 ghz more than 2.838GHz at 1.5625V!

Look under the notes section

http://www.firingsquad.com/hardwar [...] page11.asp

Reply to grant_77

No, you have it all wrong, of course the brisbanes are going to perform horribly, they are a new test subject for amd same way the preslers failed. I think that this technology will be probably applied to k8l, as there is no way they can revise the brisbanes in time for the actual release in stores

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

Whereas this sounds very promising, this kind of announcement is usually (a bit) sugar-coated.

Here's a quote from IBM on this:

Quote :

The author of this article notes that the POWER6 system architecture "has been entirely redesigned and is far more elegant than its predecessor"…



The link to the article from IBM: (dated 10-18-2006)
Archaeology 101: Digging into the POWER6

Reply to BMFM
- 0 +

After reading the link I provided I don’t think this is a plug in for you my friend :lol:
I do remember reading about this now but didn’t pay attention to its function in the mainstream marketplace

Reply to kwalker
- 0 +

It seems like apples to oranges. The power6 is a non x86 server chip, wonder how much is due to the lack of x86 extensions.
What I think is rather interesting is the move to AMDs socket for the power7 chips. If AMD shares this socket with there decktop pc will may be able to run power7[ others have singed on to like sun] and k10 side by side in a dual socket mobo.
http://www.amd.com/us-en/Corporate [...] 80,00.html
It's stuff like this that will keep AMD around even if Intel has the best desktop cpu.

Reply to unsmart

No According to me this it's difficult for Amd reaching 5 ghz now as the frequency that a processor can reach is highly dependent on it's architecture , the higher the speed the longer the pipeline has to be and the longer the processor pipeline become the diffcult it is to control its efficiency.

Both the intel core and the current Amd k8 base micro architectures are nt designed to reach very high clock speed for a five ghz chip on will have to use an entirely different design approch i don't see atleast Amd reching 5 Ghz for now cause the k8l is just an incremental upgrade over the current k8 design.

If IBM announces such a chip the power 6 architecture must have been designed for that.

Reply to satan_jap

AMD don't sell PowerPC based CPU's, they sell AMD K8 and K8L based micro-architecture ones.

The patents involved could be licenced to Intel, AMD, and others though.

Expect consumer CPUs to sit between 2 and 3.6 GHz for quite some time though, it is far more performance / die space effective to make an architecture as wide as it is long [finding the optimal square], instead of making the pipeline as long as possible.


Heck, even Apple don't sell PowerPC based machines anymore either. :?


IBM will be using these chips to regain lost market share in the heavy iron space before they share any secrets.

Their 'trick' only works when the core sizes are very small and efficient (transistor count wise), which PowerPC and IA-64 share, especially so at advanced 65nm or 45nm (or smaller) die sizes.

The 2nd advantage to this is as the cores are smaller, you can fit more on a chip, and/or have more room left over for cache or other features.

It is extremely unlikely that a x86/x64 (AMD64) processor core would be able to benefit from this technology - they are simply to large/complex a core.

What's better ?
- Quad-core AMD64 K8/K8L at X MHz
- Quad-core Xeon 5300 at 78% of X MHz
- 6 to 12** core PowerPC / IA-64 at 200% (double) X MHz,
**(with more cache if the core count is lower)

Reply to TabrisDarkPeace

whatever, you guys seem to shut my idea down :cry:

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

Quote :

whatever, you guys seem to shut my idea down :cry:


dont be sad :)
It was a good refresher and I had totaly blown off IBM from the scene.
shows you IBM is still a leader and has the potential to shake up the industry if anyone is caught asleep at the wheel :wink:

Reply to kwalker

All I thought is that if they can manage to perfect a ht based soi and get it to 5ghz, that's gotta be pretty damn fast

Besides, the fact they can do that with 36mb of lvl3 cache blew my mind

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

Are there any benches yet?
I'm thinking P4 real fast at being slow.
Not that you could pick one up at Compusa but I wonder where they stand in number crunching compared to a Quadcore or 4x4.

Reply to unsmart

The power6 core cpus aren't out yet or anywhere near out, so I don't believe there are any benches, but it would probably out-perform both, because pretty only opterons double over as both server and super computers. This competes with itanium etc, so it wouldn't be a fair comparison

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

I heard they had sample chips out and thought there might be some leaks.
yeah they're a different class procs but apps like folding and pi would still show number crunching power on both. I think it would be interesting to see how IBM fairs against a over the counter cpu.
I do believe Amd is looking to crank speeds up on the 65nm cpus higher then we think. They increased latencies on the mem controller. I think this may be to increase clocks or improve yields of high clocking chips. They have to do something and without a new arch speed is all they have.

Reply to unsmart

yeah, but the thing is the slower cache and such was actually designed to save money, so more cache could be added to the next crop of cpus if they had to in order to compete

Right now since 4x4 kinda just failed, nobody has really even heard of it anymore, amd is kinda bargaining that their k8l arch will make a difference and give them a gain over intel. So I guess your right that speed is all they have to turn to, because we all know that some idiots will buy a cpu that runs at 5ghz that is slower than a x6800 just because of the ghz, if you don't believe me, just look at the newegg pentium extreme 965 reviews, anything that happened around the core 2 launch shows how stupid people are and why the price is still higher than the x6800 8O

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

What ifs is all it is!

If 5ghz is reached it will never be enough anyway, they'll pay out the rear for it and OC it to try and reach just a little faster.

Oooh Aaah Dual Cores! Quad Cores! whats next?

How about Software?

Yes Software would be a good idea!

Software to take advantage of all this power already on the table?

It seems to be MIA, but theres so much Hooplah for upcoming hardware advances that very few realize its already passed available marketed software.Bigtime!

Vista, Vista, Vista, they shout!

It comes in a variety of flavors, but [comes] is the word, its not here yet?

Will all the Vista offerings support dual core or quad core processors?

How long after Vistas release to the mainstream will it take for software developers to get onboard?

Whos actually going to jump right on the Vista boat?

Questions?

What good is kickass hardware if theres no software to take full advantage of its power?

Oh but its coming didn't you get the memo!

Yeah its coming?

That memo is old! But its still coming?



The software installation is in progress, Please wait until it is completed, and do not shutdown, or interupt the installation process, or you'll be in Deep Do Do! :lol:

Reply to 4ryan6

This is all hypothetical, amd might not even use the thechnology, not to mention, it won't be applied (if it does) until k8l at the earliest, and by then there will be programs for vista to take advantage of it

Reply to I_Love_Tacos
- 0 +

I Know! Just having a little New Years fun, hows yours going? I hope good! :)

Reply to 4ryan6

Quote :

It seems like apples to oranges. The power6 is a non x86 server chip, wonder how much is due to the lack of x86 extensions.
What I think is rather interesting is the move to AMDs socket for the power7 chips. If AMD shares this socket with there decktop pc will may be able to run power7[ others have singed on to like sun] and k10 side by side in a dual socket mobo.
http://www.amd.com/us-en/Corporate [...] 80,00.html
It's stuff like this that will keep AMD around even if Intel has the best desktop cpu.


This is a terribly wrong assumption to thing 5Ghz from Amd. IBM's architecture is called a RISC processor, it can run a lot faster because it has no code optimization built into it's processor architecture. Which means a lot less transistors, a lot less power, and therefore it can go faster, but you may not see any performance difference between this and an x86 in some tests, because the x86 compensates for slower Ghz with an optimized architecture. RISC processors are based on the theory that most code isn't coded with the SSE optimizations, etc.

Reply to RandMcnally

Nice read. Lots to think/speculate about but that's not my style so I'll just sit back and research/read more about it. Hope this helps AMD to close the gap and lower prices (all I'm interested in anyway).

Reply to Dade_0182
- 0 +

Quote :

This is a terribly wrong assumption to thing 5Ghz from Amd. IBM's architecture is called a RISC processor, it can run a lot faster because it has no code optimization built into it's processor architecture. Which means a lot less transistors, a lot less power, and therefore it can go faster, but you may not see any performance difference between this and an x86 in some tests, because the x86 compensates for slower Ghz with an optimized architecture. RISC processors are based on the theory that most code isn't coded with the SSE optimizations, etc.



I thought by now people were over this BS. Power 5, which is an RISC CPU, runs at 167W @ 1.65GHz, and also has 389mm2 die. So much for cooler running, smaller RISC cores.

The REASON that IBM can do this while AMD can't for their marketplace is because the market that IBM Power is in is so aggressive and ASP is very high, and the designers put all they can in. See what the high end Power 4 became when it came to desktop. It became a much lesser CPU called a G5. Compared to Power 4, G5 has no performance, consumes no power, pea-sized die, and no cost.

You also can't have a 150W/200W CPU on a desktop or people will piss on it like Prescott, while the place Power 5/6 goes into, they don't care much.

Also, Power 6 has SAME PIPELINE as its predecessor, the Power 5, which is 16 stages. It achieves super-high clock speed by
1. 65nm process, it gives 30% higher clock speed boost at same power consumption
2. Highly-tuned circuit design, which on previous designs like Power 5, it was lot more automated
3. It's DUAL CORE, coming at 2007-2008, I guess they want to achieve both super high single thread performance, which automatically equals pretty good multi-thread performance, and dual core is easier with higher clock than quad core

Quote :

Besides, the fact they can do that with 36mb of lvl3 cache blew my mind



It's an off-die L3 cache. I heard it runs pretty fast for its size, but it is off-die. On-die 36MB L3 would create a CPU with ridiculous die size, something like 600-700mm2(maybe more).

Reply to DavidC1

Quote :

[
This is a terribly wrong assumption to thing 5Ghz from Amd. IBM's architecture is called a RISC processor, it can run a lot faster because it has no code optimization built into it's processor architecture. Which means a lot less transistors, a lot less power, and therefore it can go faster, but you may not see any performance difference between this and an x86 in some tests, because the x86 compensates for slower Ghz with an optimized architecture. RISC processors are based on the theory that most code isn't coded with the SSE optimizations, etc.



Dude PowerPC architecture was the first to have SSE/MMX style instructions added for array/stream processing for multi-media use.

All x86 processors that are 6th generation and later are internally RISC and externally CISC.

Reply to TabrisDarkPeace

Quote :



I thought by now people were over this BS. Power 5, which is an RISC CPU, runs at 167W @ 1.65GHz, and also has 389mm2 die. So much for cooler running, smaller RISC cores.

The REASON that IBM can do this while AMD can't for their marketplace is because the market that IBM Power is in is so aggressive and ASP is very high, and the designers put all they can in. See what the high end Power 4 became when it came to desktop. It became a much lesser CPU called a G5. Compared to Power 4, G5 has no performance, consumes no power, pea-sized die, and no cost.

You also can't have a 150W/200W CPU on a desktop or people will piss on it like Prescott, while the place Power 5/6 goes into, they don't care much.

Also, Power 6 has SAME PIPELINE as its predecessor, the Power 5, which is 16 stages. It achieves super-high clock speed by
1. 65nm process, it gives 30% higher clock speed boost at same power consumption
2. Highly-tuned circuit design, which on previous designs like Power 5, it was lot more automated
3. It's DUAL CORE, coming at 2007-2008, I guess they want to achieve both super high single thread performance, which automatically equals pretty good multi-thread performance, and dual core is easier with higher clock than quad core




http://www.xbitlabs.com/news/coole [...] 75540.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POWER4

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power5

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POWER6

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_POWER

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Architecture

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerPC

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_processor

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_ViVA

I think these will uncover more of the IBM plot.

Unlike (almost) everyone else (it appears) I've kept my eye on IBM.

Heat is only the enemy if you can not move it elsewhere at a very high speed.

ED: I'd also like to add that 5 GHz while keeping the same 16 stage (length) pipelines is a very good design move.

ED2: There are now several companies which have '32-bit PowerPC' licenses and '64-bit Power' licenses developing their own processors based on the 'Power Architecture' including Freescale, Tundra, AMCC, HCL, Culturecom, P.A. Semi, Xilinx, Microsoft, Rapport and Cray.

Tip: P.A. Semi is *THE* company to watch. - Word on the street is they can build a 4-6 core G5/Power5 based chip using well under 50 watts at an acceptable clock speed. (Imagine a hex-core G5 mobile in a laptop with 4-6 hours of battery life).

Reply to TabrisDarkPeace

Quote :

IBM's power6 65nm cpu has been supposedly going above 5ghz! The previous power5 core with 90nm using the same technology as amd couldn't get only half those speeds. According to overclockers.com, this could mean big news for amd, and that they might actually have a shot at beating conroe (amd's value chip @ 5ghz vs e6300 @ 3.5ghz, you do the math)

Here is the link:
http://www.overclockers.com/tips01085/

Any thoughts?



Could this be the AMD/IBM version of Netburst?

Hopefully no ones forgotton that clock speed dont matter (p4 days) - AMD Kx designs were better clock for clock then Intel P4/PD (netburst) and core 2 duo did better again.

Reply to apache_lives
- 0 +

How did I make a" terribly wrong assumption" you said the same thing I did. My point was that AMD makes x86 cpus and can't use most of the optimizations that IBM can. Thats what the apples to oranges means.
What I want to see is non extension using math apps like PI, prime95 and how a desktop cpu holds up. The power6 would kill it but by how much on a price/performance level? This cpu should put up some good number just how good is still to be seen. It's a lot harder to sell hype to the IT pros then the guy next door.
It's weird when you think about the advances in cpu power and that no one wants to use it. Every one wants to off load the work on to a gpu or other hardware. Right now I'm running a P2P watching a AVI and posting and my cpu[ 939 3000@ 2.3] usage peeks at 5%.

Reply to unsmart

Quote :



Could this be the AMD/IBM version of Netburst?

Hopefully no ones forgotton that clock speed dont matter (p4 days) - AMD Kx designs were better clock for clock then Intel P4/PD (netburst) and core 2 duo did better again.



Yeah but the PreScott had a 31 stage core 2 to 2.5 issue core, the Athlon 64 was only 15 to 17 stages with a 3 issue core, these are 16 stage RISC designs.

High clock speed with a short-medium length pipeline and being able to issue multiple instructions per clock cycle - This is where PreScott fell down.

It'll be more like comparing SDRAM PC133 to DDR-SDRAM PC-2100 (266). Performance raises and power consumption either drops, or remains about the same.

Reply to TabrisDarkPeace
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